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Why we still have to write rust contracts on Solana
As a developer of project on the Solana blockchain, I have often found myself asking myself why we still have to write contracts from zero to Rust when there are existing libraries like Spl-Token, Metaplex Core and D ' Others that provide SDKs for the creation and deployment of contract functions. In this article, we will explore the reasons for our continuous use of rust for the development of Solana contracts.
The advantages of the drafting of contracts from zero
When it comes to creating contracts on Solana, writing them from zero to Rust may seem an intimidating task. However, there are several advantages that make it an interesting business:
* Flexibility : Using Rust, we can take full advantage of its system and its features, which allows us to write very modular, maintainable and scalable contracts.
* Safety : The drafting of contracts from zero in Rust guarantees that our code is secured by design. We have a complete control over the logic and the features of each contractual function, reducing the risk of vulnerabilities such as stamps or logic errors.
* Interoperability : The Solana ecosystem is constantly evolving, and the writing of contracts in RUST allows us to create intelligent contracts which can be easily integrated into other channels and platforms using Tools like Web3.JS or OpenZePPELIN.
Why we can't afford to use JavaScript
Although JavaScript -based libraries are practical, they have important limits with regard to the development of Solana contracts. Here are some reasons why we have to stay with rust:
* SAFETY type : Javascript is dynamically typed, which means that we must carefully wait for the types of our code to avoid errors and execution bugs.
* Performance : Libraries based on JavaScript can be slower than their rust counterparts due to the overload of dynamic typing and object creation.
* Safety : Although JavaScript has made significant progress in recent years, he is still lagging behind in terms of security. We have to take additional precautions when deploying contracts on Solana, as they are vulnerable to the vulnerabilities of current web applications such as SQL injection.
The case for using a library
Now that we have established the advantages and limits of the use of rust for the development of Solana contracts, let's explore convincing reasons for which we should consider using libraries instead:
* Concocy
: By taking advantage of existing libraries, we can focus on writing smart contracts with a minimum of effort. These libraries often provide predefined features and rationalized interfaces to facilitate the deployment of our code.
* Rapid prototyping : Libraries like SPL-TOKEN and METALEX CORE allow us to quickly prototyper the new contract ideas without sacrificing performance or security.
* Community support : The Solana community develops quickly, and the use of libraries offers a practical means of drawing from their expertise and knowledge base.
Conclusion
Although there are convincing arguments for the drafting of contracts from zero in Rust, the limits of the JavaScript on Solana libraries make it difficult to justify this approach. By taking advantage of existing libraries like SPL-TOKEN, Metaplex Core and others, we can create high-performance, maintainable and secure intelligent contracts which are perfectly integrated into our ecosystem.
In the end, the choice between writing contracts from scratch in rust or the use of a library depends on the requirements and preferences of your specific project. However, for many use cases, the use of existing libraries is the most practical and effective way to create robust, scalable and secure Solana contracts.
References
- Solana: [
- SPL-TOKEN: [
- Metaplex Core: [