Solana: `error: linker `cc` not found` when installing AVM on WSL

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Installation of AVM on Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL)

As you try to install ARM Virtual Machine (AVM) on your WSL, you can meet a few errors. Here's how to solve them:

Error: Error: Linker CCa was not found“ when install AVM on WSL

This error usually occurs when the compilation compiler or tool is not able to find the CC symbol. This is often due to the following reasons:

Makefile configuration

: The configuration makefile could be incorrect, which leads to a missing symbol.

Instalarea compilatorului

: Este posibil să fie nevoie să instalați un compilator C ++ compatibil pe sistemul dvs.

To solve this error, you can try the following steps:

Update WSL and Linux packages :

Open the command prompt (in Windows) or terminal (on Linux/macos) with administrative privileges.

Run the following commands to update the WSL and Linux packages:

`Bash



    Sudo update apt-get

    sudo apt-get install -y Build-Essential Libssl-Dev Zlib1g-Dev Libncurses5-Dev Libreadline-Dev Liblite3-Dev WGET CURL




 Install a compatible C ++ compiler :


   Check which C ++ compiler is already installed on your system. If not, you can download and install one on the official site.

For example, ifgcca is already installed, you should not do anything. However, if you want to use a newer version of it or another (eg Clang ++), run:



Sudo apt-get Install -Y GCC-11




 Update the AVM installation package :


   After updating the system packages and installing a compatible C ++ compiler, try to reinstall AVM using the Official Installer ARM Linux.

Error:could not compile Crossbeam-Utils(Build Script) because of 1…



This error often occurs when the construction process is facing a problem with the CrossBeam-Utilings package.

Here are some additional steps you can do to solve this:


 Update -va system :


   Make sure all your system components including Linux are updated.

Runsudo fit-get update and then sudo fit-get upgrade in the command or terminal prompt.

Eliminate the older version of the AVM package :

Sometimes, old versions of packages can cause problems with newer installations.

To remove an older version, run:



Sudo apt-get purge arm-linux-gnueee-




 Reinstall AVM using the official site or a reliable source :


   Try to reinstall AVM from its official site: <

If you still encounter problems, consider:


Check the system configuration and package facilities.